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Structure of acoustic and electric guitars

Education Articles | November 1, 2009

The first guitars, although if they were not with theusual form, were born a lot of centuries ago in the Middle East. Over thecenturies, this chord instrument, which used an amplification system with asound box, underwent many transformations, until finally arriving to theinstrument we know.

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Of course even now there are several types, but themost common is the six-strings guitar. The guitar is composed of many pieces,starting from the top there are: the headstock together with the tuning keysused to keep tension in the strings and to change the tuning. Here we find theneck, the length can vary depending on the type of guitar, the neck is dividedinto frets that are used to tighten the strings and get the notes you want.Finally then we find the body with the soundboard and the bridge from where thestrings branch off.

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Of course in electric guitars we will not find thesoundboard but a solid body (full body) that, to capture and disseminate thedifferent sounds, uses pickups that are placed where would be the hole for thesound box. It is important to remember that in case of non-electric guitarssound quality and its uniqueness are completely dependent on the type of woodused to build the box and the type of joints inside it.

Even in electric guitars, the wood is very importantbecause the neck is subjected to a much higher tension than acoustic guitars,it also has a metal core; a good neck must be able to withstand the tension andits change when you change your tune and must also be sliding to let the righthand slide. One of the most important part is certainly the strings, that,plucked with the fingers or the plectrum, emit the characteristic sound ofthese musical instruments.

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The strings are stretched in different ways to obtaindifferent notes. The most common tuning is re-mi-sol-la-mi. This tuning, inwhich the interval between two adjacent strings is right one� fourth (except that between the second and thirdstring, a distance of a major third) has established itself for its ease informing chords. In guitars with more strings such as those with seven or eightstrings, more low note are added to obtain a sound more dark and powerfulHealth Fitness Articles,characteristic of metal music.

The power of the sound of the electric guitar is givenmainly by the type of pickup installed that characterize the power and the typeof sound that will be expressed through the use of amplifiers that can alterthe sound in different ways. The most common amplifiers are the combo and thoseconstituted by a surface plus a speaker.

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The technical description still does not do justice tothe emotions and feeling you get playing these instruments. In conclusion whenyou play you discover a part of you that you did not know it existed.







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